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Live/Work Update: Roof, Electrical, Plumbing, House Wrap

07 Jan 2010, Posted by Shawn in Live Work, Sustainability, 6 Comments, Short-URL:http://portlandbuilt.com/j34kn

Live/Work Update: Roof, Electrical, Plumbing, House Wrap


It’s been a busy month at the Live/Work project. After the guys at Bronze finished framing, we started in on roofing, plumbing, electrical, and the exterior house wrap. Let me just say that the addition of the roof (thanks T-Mix!) was a huge blessing, especially with the recent spat of bad weather.

The Electrician Arrives

I’ve made the decision to tackle the rough-electrical myself. The project budget dictated some cuts, and doing the wiring made the most sense. It’s not for the faint of heart – up and down ladders, drilling holes, pulling wire…it makes for a long day. There’s a good reason electricians get paid well – they generally earn it! That said, I’m happy with the decision. It’s enabled me to make small changes to the lighting, plug placement, and switches. All of this would have been difficult (or expensive) if someone else were wiring the project.

Wrapping it Up

Another big change you can see in the photo above is that we’ve started to wrap the house. We went round and round over our final wall details, and finally settled on a system that’s affordable, energy efficient, and weather resistant. Here’s a simple graphic showing how the exterior wall works:

Exterior Wall and WrapThe idea here is to accomplish several things. The Tyvek (house wrap) prevents water from reaching the plywood. This is a fairly typical use of the product – you’ll see it used over and over in new developments because it’s cheap, goes up quickly, and keeps the water out (mostly). What’s different about this configuration is 1) the use of plywood instead of OSB and 2) pink foam board (R5) on the exterior.

Thermal Bridging

The purpose of the pink board is to prevent thermal bridging. Thermal bridging occurs when you have a material with poor insulation characteristics that touches both a warm and cool surface. In home construction, the primary source for thermal bridging are the 2×6’s used in the stud walls. Because studs touch the exterior envelope AND the interior drywall, they act ass conduits for heat loss. The pink board creates an insulated envelope that reduces the heat loss, while also reducing air infiltration and providing a second layer of water protection.

Flir, a company that makes thermal imaging cameras, has some great shots of this in action on their website. Here’s just one example showing the “cold” 2×4’s in the wall:

Exterior Walls Thermal Bridging

My contractor, Rory Read, has also spearheaded several advanced framing techniques to better insulate the home. Thes have included things like 24″ spacing on studs, hangers for door and window headers, and hollow-corners when possible. I’ve really come to appreciate the level of detail he put into making sure the house was an energy efficient as possible…without breaking the bank.

Related Posts

  1. Live/Work Video Update: Siding!
  2. Live/Work Update: Slab Insulation
  3. Live/Work Update: Framing!

6 Comments

January 19, 2010 11:08 am

Elemental LED staff

I’ve never seen that pink board before. Seems like a great idea, especially if you (since you?) have to have contact between the interior and exterior walls. And the roof makes it really look like a house!

January 21 2010 00:49 am

Shawn

Hey Dan,
Yes, that exterior-pink-board-insulation isn't very common in this market. You see it a LOT of it in warmer climates as a base layer for stucco construction, but in Portland, few builders are putting it on the outside. Mostly, I think it's more a matter of education rather than preference.

I have seen some other methods for eliminating the thermal bridging, such at staggered stud construction and super-thick walls. These are great techniques, but we passed since they reduce usable square foot space and weren't considered in the design phase. If I had more room to build (ie a larger available footprint) I'd definitely look into these alternative methods.

January 22, 2010 10:16 pm

Patti

A picture of the “passed inspection” for the electrical work would be so cool…since you did it yourself. Amazing Congratulations!

February 1, 2010 11:08 am

Richard

Is the Live/Work project address available to the public for viewing? Or will there be a time for walk through to view construction techniques? We are local and plan to build this year.

February 01 2010 11:35 am

Shawn

Hi Richard,
I don't have plans for an open house at this point, but I may change my mind. If you're interested in a tour, drop me an email and we can set something up. Now is a good time since drywall isn't yet installed. You can email me at Shawn[at]portlandbuilt[dot]com

February 13, 2010 1:26 am

Siding and Wall Assembly – Using Foam, Tyvek, and Hardi Board to build a better wall | Portland Built

[...] layer of pink board to mitigate thermal bridging (click the link for more [...]

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